Information Security Checklist
The Information Security Checklist is a starting point to review information security related to the systems and services owned by each unit, department, or college. The service owner is responsible for addressing each of the items listed under the following topic areas.
System Acquisition, Development, and Maintenance
- Does the system integrate with the university’s centrally managed authentication services in order to utilize multi-factor authentication? This is required for information systems that store or process level 2 or level 3 University data. Information systems that store or process level 1 or level 0 University data should utilize multi-factor authentication also, if available.
- When considering the development of a new system or an enhancement to an existing information system, are you considering the information security requirements and discussing with OneIT as appropriate?
- When considering the acquisition of a new system, are you carefully reviewing the security requirements and data protection language in the contract and discussing with OneIT prior to purchase?
- When considering the acquisition of an application that involves credit/debit card payment transactions, have you included the University Controller’s eCommerce Office for assurance of compliance with PCI-DSS and the university’s Payment (Credit/Debit) Card Processing Standard?
- If using production data containing sensitive or confidential information for testing purposes, have you applied equivalent access controls and other securities to the test system as exist in the production environment?
Resources for System Acquisition, Development, and Maintenance:
- Standard for Protection of Test Data
- Standard for Security in Development and Support Processes
- Standard for Security Requirements of Information Systems
- Payment (Credit/Debit) Card Processing Standard
Communications Security
- Before placing a system on the university network, do you ensure that it has been registered with OneIT and has adequate security protocols installed and maintained to prohibit unauthorized access?
- Before allowing an outside vendor or other third party to connect a system to the university network, do you obtain prior review and approval from OneIT?
- When transferring sensitive university information, have you ensured that agreements are in place between the university and the external party to appropriately protect the data?
- Before transferring sensitive university information, do you check the restrictions on how the data is to be handled which may be governed by: the guideline for data handling, a Data Security Plan, constraints placed by the Data Owner or the Data Security Officer, legal, regulatory or contractual restrictions, and/or export control regulations?
Resources for Communications Security:
- Standard for Communications Security
- Standard for Information Security Reviews
- Guideline for Network Security
- Guideline for Information Transfer
Access Control
- Are you using the university’s centrally managed authentication services and multi-factor authentication?
- Are you ensuring that accounts with elevated privileges adhere to the standard password requirements and are included in a documented audit conducted at least annually?
- Do you have a formal process for the authorization of user access?
- Is access granted to sensitive systems or data based on a need-to-know basis?
- Is access to systems terminated when an employee leaves or moves to another department?
- Are the access rights of all student workers and/or third party users removed upon termination of employment, contract or agreement?
- Do you have a formal process for reviewing user access rights at regular intervals?
- Are you requiring unique user IDs?
- If the business need requires the use of shared user IDs, is there a process in place and followed to change the password frequently and at a minimum whenever a member of the group leaves or changes jobs?
- Have you removed or disabled unnecessary vendor-supplied default accounts?
- For required vendor accounts, have you changed the default password following the installation of systems or software?
Resources for Access Control:
- Standard for Account Passwords
- Standard for Business Requirements for Access Control
- Standard for System and Application Access Control
- Standard for User Access Management
- Standard for Security Requirements of Information Systems
- Guideline for User Access Management
- Guideline for Privileged Account Management
Data Management
- Have you identified the data classification level for information stored or transmitted to/from the system or application using the data classification standard?
- Have you ensured that the data is being handled appropriately according to its classification as outlined in the guideline for data handling?
- Have you obtained review and approval from the University CIO prior to securing a contract with a cloud service provider?
- When considering the transfer or surplus of hardware and/or media, have you ensured that data has been properly removed by destroying, purging, or clearing based on the guideline for hardware and media disposal?
Resources for Data Management:
- Standard for Information Classification
- Guideline for Data Handling
- Guideline for Data Security in Cloud Services
- Guideline for Research Data Security
- Standard for Hardware and Media Disposal
- Guideline for Hardware and Media Disposal
Operations Security
- Have you implemented and do you follow a formal change management process?
- Have you implemented capacity management planning?
- Do you keep production, test, and development environments separate?
- Have you implemented controls to detect, prevent, and recover from malware?
- Have you ensured that backup copies of information, software, and system images are created and do you test them periodically?
- Do you maintain event logs and review them as appropriate?
- Do you maintain logs of privileged account holders’ activity and review as appropriate?
- Do you review the vulnerability management scans for your system or application and determine the appropriate measures needed to address the related risks?
Resources for Operations Security:
- Standard for Operations Security
- Standard for Information Security Continuity
- Guideline for Security of Applications
- Guideline for Security of Systems
Physical and Environmental Security
- Are all servers kept in a secure area using appropriate entry controls to ensure only authorized personnel are allowed access?
- Do you periodically review the access lists and remove access for those individuals who no longer need it?
Resources for Physical and Environmental Security:
- Standard for Physical and Environmental Security – Equipment
- Standard for Physical and Environment Security – Secure Areas
Vendors and External Parties
- When providing vendors and other external parties with the ability to access university information, do you document each party’s rules for acceptable use and responsibility for implementing and managing access control?
- Do you obtain the vendor’s or external party’s documented commitment to employ industry best practices for the protection of sensitive university information?
- Have you stipulated the details for handling data upon termination of the contract or agreement?